PDC LESSON 2.9 DESIGN – 5 STEPS TO BUILD A HERB SPIRALS
PERMACULTURE
COURSE AGRO-ECONOMY
PDC LESSON 2.9 DESIGN
– 5 STEPS TO BUILD A HERB SPIRALS
How to build a herb spiral
Now let's get started with the actual construction of the spiral. It's not difficult but I do recommend reading through all of the steps first before you start, then go through each step one at a time again while following the directions.
Step 1: Draw the Circle on the Ground
The first
step is to measure accurately. Take a long stake and stick it in the ground
where you want the middle of your herb spiral to be.
Now tie a
string to the stake and stretch out its other end to a length that matches the
radius you desire. Attach the loose end of the string to another stick or any
means in which you can drag it around in a circle to mark the ground.
Now make
a circle with it; this will help you build out the walls in place accurately.
You can also use chalk if the surface you are building on is hard like on
concrete.
Make two
or three concentric circles (depending on how many times around the spiral you
want to go) with a distance of a foot or so in between them. You can
adjust all these lengths to your taste.
Step 2: Place a Barrier on the Ground
Building
your herb spiral in your lawn means dealing with weeds. To stop weeds from
growing up from the bottom and damaging your plants, you can soak cardboard
totally wet so that they don't move from their place when you lay them on top
of the marked circle we made in the previous step.
When the
cardboard is broken down, it adds up to the organic matter and promotes
micro-organisms' growth. It also kills anything trying to live beneath it. This
works better than liner you'd put below mulch because you still need water
drainage ultimately.
Step 3: Build the Herb Spiral Diagram
With your
choice of edging material, build up a spiral inward of about a foot wide. Now,
after making your outline of the marked circle, you can put a second tier of
the chosen material.
The walls
that are on the perimeter of the circle are supposed to be lower than in the
next innermost wall. As it spirals inward it grows taller.
What you
use to construct the walls is up to you. I'd recommend some kind of pavers,
bricks, or other smaller items that stack well and are short enough to be able
to curve around the diameter of the spiral.
Your
spiral will taper down from the middle in the form of a slope. At the base of
it, you can add a pond of water if you want or any other decorative ideas.
Usually, the middle point is the highest at about 3 to 4 feet in height.
Step 4: Add Your Compost & Fertilizer
Now that
your herb spiral design is completed, almost, it's time to work on the soil and
organic matter. It's one of the essential parts of this entire procedure.
How and
what you use in your soil composition depends upon the availability of specific
stuff in your region and how much you plan on spending. There's no need to
spend a bunch of cash. A normal bag of fertilizer will do the trick.
Ideally,
if you want to save some money, you can put cheaper mulch in the whole spiral
and add in compost pockets where you want to plant your herbs.
It's
suggested to plant herbs that require more moisture to the lower parts, and for
moisture-retaining, you can also use coconut fibre.
You can
use other organic matters to make your soil more fertile, for example, worm
castings, mushroom compost, homemade compost, rotten manure, perlite, and vermiculite, etc.
We
recommend keeping the pH of the herb spiral in check. If the pH is unbalanced
or too high, you can maintain it using dolomite lime; it is used to sweeten the
soil.
Step 5: Plant Your Herbs, Flowers, & Succulents
You're
now ready to plant your herbs. I also recommend planting flowers around the
other areas and even succulents. We've talked about how to propagate succulents, so just a few that you purchase can go far
over time.
Why
Should I Build Herb Spiral?
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