PDC LESSON 1.5 PRINCIPLES OF MULTIFUNCTIONALITY

 

PERMACULTURE COURSE AGRO-ECONOMY

PDC LESSON 1.5 PRINCIPLES OF MULTIFUNCTIONALITY

Each element serves many functions

Ask what an element can freely provide, rather than treating it only has a single purpose.

EXAMPLE: some uses and function of trees.

PRODUCTS / ENVIROMENTAL

Fruits / windbreaks

Nuts / fire control

Edible seeds / erosion control

Essential oils / wildlife habitat

Timber / climatic buffer

Biomass, mulch / soil conditioner

Animal forage / cycle water

Medicine / evapotranspiration

Oxygen / cycle deep nutrients, shade out some undesirable species

STRUCTURAL

 Privacy screen / fast growing pioneers

Trellis for vine crops / produce shade for others

Living fence / species

Shade / berms, swales

FUNCTIONAL DESIGN:

Every component of a design should function in many ways.

Text from the roots, Mollison, Holmgren,  (Aus.) also Bratt Pritchard.


PERMACULTURE KOZI KILIMO-UCHUMI

PDC SOMO LA 1.5 KANUNI ZA UTENGENEZAJI

Kila kipengele hufanya kazi nying

Uliza ni kipengee gani kinaweza kutoa kwa uhuru, badala ya kutibu kuna kusudi moja tu.

MFANO: baadhi ya matumizi na utendaji wa miti.

BIDHAA / MAZINGIRA

Matunda/vizuia upepo

Karanga / udhibiti wa moto

Mbegu zinazoliwa / kudhibiti mmomonyoko

Mafuta muhimu / makazi ya wanyamapori

Mbao / bafa ya hali ya hewa

Majani, matandazo / kiyoyozi cha udongo

Malisho ya wanyama / maji ya mzunguko

Dawa / mvuke

Oksijeni / mzunguko wa virutubisho vya kina, kivuli nje ya aina zisizohitajika

MUUNDO

Skrini ya faragha / waanzilishi wanaokua kwa kasiTrellis kwa mazao ya mzabibu / toa kivuli kwa wengine

Uzio wa kuishi / ainaKivuli / berms, swales

KUBUNI KAZI:

Kila sehemu ya muundo inapaswa kufanya kazi kwa njia nyingi.

TUMIA NA KUTHAMINI RASILIMALI NA HUDUMA INAYOWEZA UPYA

Tumia vyema wingi wa asili ili kupunguza matumizi na utegemezi wetu

kwenye rasilimali zisizoweza kurejeshwa.

Maandishi kutoka kwenye mizizi, Mollison, Holmgren, (Aus.) pia Bratt Pritchard.



 

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