PDC LESSON 2.57 DESIGN – HUGELKULTUR Part -3- THE BENEFITS
PERMACULTURE COURSE AGRO-ECONOMY
PDC LESSON 2.57 DESIGN – HUGELKULTUR Part -3- THE BENEFITS
The benefits of
hill culture raised beds
There are so many benefits to
building a mound culture raised bed.
For starters, they perform very
well in arid areas, even deserts, due to their excellent ability to hold water.
They require little to no irrigation, making them an incredibly sustainable
addition to any farm. They also do not require fertilizer as they are planted
in almost pure compost which is very nutrient rich.
The beds create different
microclimates suitable for the different needs of different plants. For
example, the side facing the sun can be used for plants that need direct
sunlight, while the shadier side can be used for tender leafy greens and kale,
for example.
The wood used under the mound bed
slowly decomposes over time, allowing the soil to warm up faster in spring
(compared to traditional flatbed gardening). This supports growth and
germination of seeds, especially in spring, and allows growth to start earlier.
The soil is also loose and
well-aerated, meaning it doesn't freeze as quickly in cooler areas.
The nutrients locked in the wood
are slowly released over a period of several years. Vegetables with high
nutrient requirements can also be grown without the use of additional
fertilizer.
Finally, the hilling or sloping
method of the raised bed will help increase the surface area and allow more
room to grow. This is particularly useful in small gardens with limited space.
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